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48

Discrimination and the Roma Community 2014

10

9.

Pontevedra.

Citizen security.

Direct discrimination.

In the province of Pontevedra a young Roma man

crashed his car into a wall to keep from hitting another car. A Guardia Civil unit accused the man of driving

over the speed limit. The young claimed that he had not and that he had simply been distracted. He was

given breathalyser test which was negative. The officer then began to pressure the young man into admit-

ting an offence and threatened to detain him for having several minors in his vehicle (all family members and

over the age of 14).

Because of the threats made by the police officers, he ended by admitting the traffic violation and signed a

confession for fear of reprisals.

10.

Madrid.

Citizen security.

Direct discrimination.

A Roma woman from Alcobendas informed us that she was

with her niece shopping at her local supermarket when she realised that a security guard was watching her every

move. As the guard was following her, the woman decided to ask him if there was any problem but he offered

no answer. Instead, he pulled out his phone and called the police.

Soon thereafter, 3 police cars and 8 police officers pulled up in front of the supermarket (local and national po-

lice) and cornered the woman and her niece to keep them from leaving the premises. They asked to see their

documentation without explaining why.

The woman was then escorted by 6 officers to a room in the supermarket to be searched to check if she had

stolen anything. The niece was then subjected to the same treatment.

Given that they found no stolen merchandise, the woman asked the officers to apologise for the mistreatment

and public humiliation they had suffered in front of all the other shoppers. The officers laughed at this sugges-

tion and refused to apologize.

The security guard also accused the woman of belonging to a gang of Romanian Roma who shoplift in

supermarkets. The security guard insisted on this despite the fact that the accused woman had shown her

Spanish ID card, had explained that she was born in Alcobendas and had never been charged with stealing

anything.

The victim decided to report the incident to the police. In order to complete her complaint, she asked the store

manager for the security guard’s details but he refused to provide them. The woman lodged her complaint aga-

inst the supermarket and, to her surprise, the security guard decided to put his version of the events in writing

on the same complaint sheet without the permission of the victim.

As a result of this incident, the woman has suffered several anxiety attacks and for weeks has experienced an

intense feeling of anxiety, shame and anguish.

11.

Madrid.

Citizen security.

Direct discrimination.

A young Romanian Roma man came to FSG headquarters in

Madrid to report the following incident. He had bought a car engine at a junkyard that same morning (he showed

us the receipt). In the afternoon two national police vans showed up in his neighbourhood. They saw the engine

that the young man had bought sitting on a pallet and accused him of stealing it. He insisted that he had not

stolen it and when he went to get the receipt the police grabbed him ordered him to lie on the ground. He re-

sisted because he had recently had a leg operation and told the officer that he couldn’t bend the leg. The police

officer then began to physically abuse him in front of his young children, his wife and neighbours and relatives

who live there. The witnesses asked the police to stop but they kept beating him and at one point banged him

against the wall.

The victim said he was going file charges against the police for assault and they immediately took him into

custody and drove him to the police station where he was seen by a physician. The physician issued a report

stating that the man had self-inflicted wounds. They then took the man to Infanta Leonor hospital, where he

received treatment for the wounds. He was not given any medical report. After treatment he was taken back